203 posts categorized "Books"

2008.09.22

So long as you're already feeling disgruntled on the job

Over the past decade, the failure of the economy to raise wages has become undeniable. Until recently, both corporate profits and the nation's productivity -- to which economists have traditionally linked wages -- have risen strongly. Although the value of corporate benefits such as health care have risen somewhat faster, the median full-time worker's wage still amounts to some $38,000 a year, only marginally higher than it was in 2001. Median family income is about $1,000 lower than it was then.

This situation may now be getting more attention, but it is not new to the 2000s. The real wages and salaries of the median full-time male worker in his thirties with a high school diploma are down steeply from levels reached at the beginning of the 1970s. But even those with college degrees have not fared especially well. For example, for men between twenty-five and thirty-four with college degrees, median earnings, according to Census Bureau data, are up only marginally, by about 3 percent. For women of the same age and education, median earnings have risen more rapidly, by about 20 percent, but this is an annual rate of gain of only 0.5 percent. And despite the increase, women working full-time with similar educations still make only about three quarters of what men with similar educations earn. Family incomes have risen modestly over this period largely because spouses work many more hours.

-- From the NY Review of Books' assessment of The Big Squeeze: Tough Times for the American Worker

You can read the first chapter of the book here, or the NYT review on May 28, 08. The review's ending is worth attention:

[T]he components of an efficient social safety net are reasonably well understood. For instance, we could easily afford a single-payer health system like the one in France, which covers everyone and delivers better health care for about half the amount we now spend per capita. We could easily afford to supplement the American Social Security system, which transfers income from workers to retirees, by establishing a national retirement savings plan in which a portion of each worker’s wages was deposited in a tax-sheltered investment account, enabling families to take full advantage of the miracle of compound interest. We have ample resources to supplement lagging wages by raising the Earned Income Tax Credit, which Ronald Reagan called the most effective antipoverty program ever devised by Congress. And we could easily reduce the college-tuition burden on low-income families by expanding the existing program of Pell Grants.

Skeptics invariably counter that the taxes needed to pay for an expanded social safety net would cripple the economy by weakening people’s incentives to work hard and take risks. Yet there are many ways to raise additional tax revenue that would actually cause G.D.P. to grow rather than shrink. A tax on carbon and other environmental pollutants, for example, would raise substantial revenue and yield a cleaner, more sustainable environment. Congestion taxes would save millions of hours currently wasted in traffic jams. A progressive income tax that exempts savings would divert billions of dollars from wasteful mine-is-bigger spending contests.

As Greenhouse’s interviews vividly remind us, no economic system can prosper in the long run if people who work hard and play by the rules cannot meet their basic needs.


I may have to get over my needlework store aversion to make a sampler: No economic system can prosper in the long run if people who work hard and play by the rules cannot meet their basic needs.

2008.08.20

Reading my neighbor to the north

Boring suburban thirtysomethings we may be, but every once in a while, Phil and I throw convention to the winds and say things like, "We're not celebrating our eighth wedding anniversary with bronze or pottery! Fie on ye, traditionalists! We're going to Vancouver instead."

Canadian_flag And that's where I've been for the last four days. As someone coming from parched and flammable California, the green land and gentle rain felt downright exotic. And although we tried hard not to be Ugly 'Murricans -- making sure we had sufficient loonies and toonies, not openly gaping when encountering service workers who did not treat us with bored contempt -- it hit me as we were walking down Robson one night: my conception of Canadian history begins and ends with "Britain was a little tired after the unpleasantness of the late 1700s, France was over the whole empire-building phase, and, uh ... look, can I get points for being able to recite all ten provinces and three territories? How about being able to recite the 'Girl Drink Drunk' sketch from Kids in the Hall?"

It struck me that I knew more about British history during the Tudor period -- which, let us be frank, is no mental stretch if you've ever kept track of the plots on Melrose Place -- than I did about Canadian history. And that is an embarrassment I am determined to rectify.

So off I went to Chapters and I picked up a copy of Roy MacGregor's Canadians: A Portrait of a Country and Its People. My reasoning: a general journalistic survey of contemporary Canada might provide me with a general overview I could then use to narrow down subsequent reading selections.

I began reading Canadians immediately upon finishing Dick Meyer's Why We Hate Us, a polemic diagnosing America with a profound case of self-centered emptiness. Meyer's book is a good read -- I especially recommend it because the chapters talking about Americans' crying need to recognize the merits of "value pluralism" seem pertinent in this election year -- but it is especially poignant when contrasted against the ending of one of Canadians' chapters, which concludes that the history of the American west is one of co-opting, while that of the Canadian prairie is cooperation.

Am I any closer to being able to rattle off Canadian historical milestones yet? Not quite. But I do recommend the experience of reading about your own country and then seeing another country through a native's authorial eye. And if any of you can recommend books on Canada and Canadian history to me, I'd be much obliged.

2008.03.17

Match It for Pratchett

Like the Discworld? Gutted by the news that the author's got a rare form of Alzheimer's? Join other fans worldwide as they strive to match Terry Pratchett's $1 million donation for Alzheimer's research.

2008.01.31

Dewey, you fool! -- What I read this month

Oh, I have such good intentions. But to be honest, this month has been sort of busy with the actual, paying jobs and with the Quick!-Get-outside-and-weed-before-the-next-monsoon-hits! household chores and with the occasional social commitment or volunteer obligation. And next thing I knew, my beautiful dream of starting off the year right with my two-parter on My Time in the 000s and weekly reviews of what I read ... well, I'm now dreaming of getting off on the right foot in time for the Chinese New Year. Or later. It depends on how many other cultures have new years' celebrations I can use to make myself feel better about my time management skills.

(Note to self: see where time-management books are in Dewey Decimal system. Won't it be fun if I get all hardcore GTD on you all? No?)

However, if you'd like to read quickie summaries of the wonders to be found in the 000s, click on through.

Continue reading "Dewey, you fool! -- What I read this month" »

2008.01.17

Dewey, you fool! -- My time in the 000s, part I

What is the point of exploring the Dewey Decimal system if I don't provide an accounting of what I'm finding on the shelves? Reading a book doesn't start when you crack it open; it begins with the moment you pull it from the shelf and judge it. So I'm accounting for what I bring to the selection process, and what is there for me to choose from. Who knows what adventures lurk at the Alameda Free Library?

Aside from all of you following the jump, I mean.

Continue reading "Dewey, you fool! -- My time in the 000s, part I" »

2008.01.08

Dewey, you fool! -- How I'm reading books

Mybrainisfull It is easy to read about something you like. Choosing to read about subjects that unfamiliar ... that's where the real learning takes place, the kind of hard learning that makes you empathize with the kid in the Far Side cartoon who asked, "May I be excused? My brain is full."

Since I brought home a stack of books on cryptozoology, the book as a vehicle of civilization, and the media as the vehicle destroying the same, I am experiencing that feeling: my brain is full.

Continue reading "Dewey, you fool! -- How I'm reading books" »

2007.12.12

Barring a Hogswatch miracle ...

Terry Pratchett, the bestselling author of the Discworld fantasy books, is suffering from a rare form of early onset Alzheimer's.

-- "Prachett Announces He Has Alzheimer's," The Guardian, Dec 12, 07

You can read the statement Pratchett issued here. It has his usual touches. I'll be spending the rest of the day thinking of the Mike Resnick story "Winter Solstice."

2007.10.25

I (heart) mutlichannel commerce!

Perhaps the two margaritas I've just knocked back have loosened my fingers on the keyboard too much, for I'm about to confess one of my favorite pop culture products ...

Blonde DCC cheerleaderThe Dallas Cowboy Cheerleaders: Making the Team II, now airing on CMT.

Part of my fascination stems from the quasi-religious self-abnegation and fervent adoration that the aspiring DCCs on this show exhibit. It's a unique subculture, and y'all know how I love examining the internal rules that define any group of people who identify with a specific type of membership.

So because I am taken with the whole Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders thing, I decided to learn more. Enter Deep in the Heart of Texas: Reflections of Former Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders, by former DCCs Suzette, Stephanie and Sheri Scholz. Only thing is, this book is available used, and it's not in my library system.

Enter Amazon.com. I found the page for the book and noticed that the first seller was Blue Rectangle ... which happens to have recently opened a store in Alameda's little downtown. A quick phone call later and I was talking with someone at Blue Rectangle's warehouse; she got the book shipped over to me and I walked over to the store and paid a little less than I would have if I were to have had it shipped.

And then, I spent a delightful evening reading about how in the early 1980s, the cheerleaders dealt with the punishing schedule and crazy weight-control requirements by adopting an all-cocaine diet. Good times! And they were made entirely possible by a combination of online and offline commerce. Gosh, I love multichannel retail.

2007.08.13

Book 'em

I have a garage full of books at the moment, thanks to the confluence of two events in my life: a friend of Phil's reducing his book collection and us preparing for our annual block sale in two weeks. I am a winnower of books: if I don't remember reading it or -- worse -- if I read it and found it unsatisfying, it goes out the door.

Now I face the necessary, subsequent re-organization of the shelves. This year, I'm vapor-locked on the task: we have one bookcase in a state of profound disrepair, and it happens to be in the room that I'm hankering to empty, renovate and fit with considerably less dilapidated shelves. So I'm debating whether to go to all the bother of reshelving now if I'm only clearing out the room later. It is nerve-wracking when one's love of classification clashes with one's love of optimizing one's time.

Colors200 Although I'm not sure when I'll get around to optimizing the match-up between shelf space and subject, I do know something: I will not be organizing my books by color. This Flickr pool puts me in mind of the Anne Fadiman anecdote about the decorator who organized a clients' books by color, subsequently met an untimely death, and was judged  by unrepentant bibliofiends as having reaped what he sowed.

(Those people would probably point a paper-cut-riddled finger at me too with my insistence on chucking mediocre volumes. They would be more akin to the folks featured in the LAT's Aug 11, 05, "When You're Buried in Books.")

Yet this arranging-books-by-color thing is apparently gaining currency. A few years ago, it was an art installation at Adobe Books in San Francisco. Last year, the idea found its way into paintings, and then into the Q&A column at Apartment Therapy. And now, the idea's moved out of the urban, artsy or modernist circles and into the mainstream with RealSimple's bookshelf makeover.

There's no denying that many books are beautiful objects, so organizing them to optimize their visual value does make sense. But that desire seems at odds with my hankerings to organize books by subject, or by personal chronology, or by how much I love them. And since I don't spend as much time looking at books as I do in them, I'll be passing up the rainbow approach for an as-yet-undecided schema.

How do you organize your books? What factors drive your organizing, or lack thereof?

2007.07.20

Friday Link Farm: The Harry Potter Fan Crop

This week's collection of links relates to the whole Harry Potter phenomenon -- which I expect will reach its apex at ... TODAY.

Why this minute? Even if a boatload of people are thoroughly spoiled (and thanks a lot for that, FUNKILLERS. What's next, kicking old people for fun and putting the footage on YouTube?), once the spoiler-averse people have the books in their hot little paws, everything will be up for grabs.

I guarantee that at least one person will be like, "I just wasted EIGHT YEARS on this series! I dressed up like Argus Filch at the last six bookstore events for NOTHING! What the -- ? I mean, I can't -- ? No, no, no. Can't speak. Head exploding in outrage."

So let's enjoy the sweet, swiftly fleeting moments of anticipatory promise before the inevitable fanboy/fangirl bitchfest. Have some links!

"A Bid for Harry Potter's Green Fans" (NYT, Jul 7, 07) -- "As part of a growing worldwide campaign that is prompting a shift in the publishing industry, environmental groups, including the National Wildlife Federation and Greenpeace, are asking Potter fans in the United States not to buy Scholastic's editions and instead to order the new title online from Canada, where the publisher, Raincoast Books, has printed the book on 100 percent recycled paper."

"Five Ways to End Harry Potter" (NYT, Jul 8, 07) -- Read all about it: The Boy Who Died by Damon Lindelof; When Harry Met Davey by Meg Cabot; Made in Hogwarts by Larry Doyle; Hermione Tells All by Polly Horvath; The Last Day by Andrea Dezso

"Potter Has Limited Effect on Reading Habits" (NYT, Jul 11, 07) -- "As the series draws to a much-lamented close, federal statistics show that the percentage of youngsters who read for fun continues to drop significantly as children get older, at almost exactly the same rate as before Harry Potter came along."

"Potter Embargo Could Be Broken" (BBC, Jul 12, 07) -- "Some shops are not expected to keep a written agreement which prevents them selling the book before 21 July."

"TV Cameras Record Rowling's Year" (BBC, Jul 13, 07) -- "The show will give a rare insight into the writer's personal life and show her finishing Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the final book in the series."

"Harry Potter 'Wrockers' Conjure Musical Magic" (ABC News, Jul 13, 07) -- "Meet Harry and the Potters and Draco and the Malfoys, just two of nearly 200 Harry Potter-themed bands -- including the Hungarian Horntails, the Whomping Willows and the Remus Lupins -- who are touring venues across the country bringing their own style of "wrock" -- that's wizard rock -- to a generation that has grown up reading about the magical world of wands, spells and dragons." (Includes link to Draco and the Malfoys' song "My Dad Is Rich.")

"ICYMI: Local News Report Exposes Cruel Injustice Of America’s Wizarding School System" -- Not an article, but a video clip.

"The £10m Charm to Shield Harry's Secret" (The Telegraph, Jul 15, 07) -- "A £10 million security operation featuring an army of guards, satellite tracking systems and draconian legal contracts has swung into action to prevent any leak of details of the seventh and final book about the boy wizard." [Ed note: Read this in conjunction with Time's June 29, 07 "Harry Potter and the Sinister Spoilers."] [Ed note the second: And then wonder if heads are going to roll thanks to all the purported leaks.]

"Harry Potter and the Diminished Returns" (LAT, Jul 16, 07) -- "Amid this avalanche of commerce and pre-publication hype, the book business is ruefully taking note of a startling incongruity: Very few U.S. booksellers will be making big money from "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.""

"Was the Boy Wizard the Charm that Made Children's Books Fly?" (WaPo, Jul 18, 07) -- "Ask about Harry's effect on the industry and the first thing you'll hear is that Rowling's books disproved the longstanding belief that hardcover children's fiction didn't sell. The next is that they've caused a vast and lucrative expansion of the fantasy category."

October 2008

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